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Wednesday, August 10, 2005

June Trade Deficit Prediction

by Calculated Risk on 8/10/2005 11:10:00 AM

According to Briefing.com the market expects the trade deficit in June to be $57.2 Billion. The deficit for May was $55.3 Billion. My guess for June is $57.7 Billion.

PROJECTIONS:
I. Petroleum Prediction. I made an earlier prediction but I'm not happy with the BLS estimates. I'm going to lower the projection slightly to reflect the DOE estimates.

Forecast: Total NSA ERRP Imports: $19.46 Billion

Total SA ERPP FORECAST:
Imports SA: $19.3 Billion (seasonal factor estimated at 0.9925 for June)
Exports SA: $2.3 Billion
Balance ERPP: $17.0 Billion

Including petroleum exports and adjusting for seasonal effects, the SA oil balance for June is projected at $17.0 Billion. This compares to $15.8 Billion for May - an increase of $1.2 Billion.

II: For China, I project (see bottom) a NSA deficit of $16.3 Billion for June compared to $15.75 Billion in May. SA this is $16.3 Billion vs. $16.3 Billion for May (no change).

III. Japan. I haven't figured out how to estimate trade with Japan yet, but I suspect we will see a larger deficit in June than May for two reasons:

A) inbound port traffic at Los Angeles was up 7% over May and outbound traffic was down 9%. It appears that Long Beach trade fluctuates more with China and Los Angeles with Japan and other Asian countries. Based on these numbers I expect the deficit with Japan to grow by about $1 Billion in June.

B) Bloomberg: Japan's June Exports Rise 3.6%, More Than Expected

IV. OVERALL: I haven't developed a method for predicting the deficit for other countries, but based on Oil and China I think the deficit in June will be slightly higher than May's deficit of $55.3 Billion. Oil will be about $1.2 Billion more in June (than May), SA China will be approximately the same and Japan/Asia will add another $1 Billion.

My Guess (not enough work to call it a projection / estimate): $57.7 Billion Deficit.

NOTE: I expect July to be worse than June.

CHINA: The following is the estimate for trade with China based on this methodology.

CHINA TRADE BALANCE: Table numbers in Billions $

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED


MONTH NSA Balance NSA Exports NSA Imports
February -$13.9 $3.08 $16.95
March -$12.9 $3.3 $16.21
April -$14.7 $3.4 $18.12
May -$15.75 $3.3 $19.05
June -$16.3(est) $3.2(est) $19.5(est)


SEASONALLY ADJUSTED (all estimates)

MONTH SA Balance SA Exports SA Imports
February -$18.1 $3.08 $21.19
March -$15.1 $3.3 $18.42
April -$15.5 $3.4 $18.88
May -$16.3 $3.3 $19.6
May -$16.3 $3.2 $19.5